What to Do When Your Baby Says "Achoo!" - Caring for Typical Infant Illnesses
Author: Jeannie Fleming-Gifford
They depend on you for everything, nutrition, safety and - of course - love. You look at them in amazement, and, chances are, you would do anything and everything for them to ensure they are happy and healthy.
So, what happens when they aren't healthy? Unfortunately, babies do get sick.
The good news is that even though your little one may not feel well and you may lose even a little more sleep, many ailments are common. Some can be cured with time (viruses that essentially need to run their course), and others you will need to make a trip to your doctor for a prescription or further insight.
What can you expect? What are common illnesses that you may see in your baby during the first 3 to 12 months?
Here are a few of the typical illnesses that your child may encounter:
Ear Infections: If your child is unusually cranky and becomes even crankier when they are laid down, they may have an ear infection. A fever may also accompany an ear infection. An ear infection may be viral or bacterial, meaning your child may or may not need antibiotics to recover from this common ailment. Often, an over the counter pain reliever (check with your pediatrician if you have any questions about type or dosage) will help reduce the discomfort to your baby. Also, holding your baby in an upright position may also decrease their discomfort.
Rotavirus (AKA Rotovirus): Your child may receive a vaccine to protect them against Rotavirus. Rotavirus is one of the most common viral infections in children. It is spread through oral contact to fecal material. As babies tend to learn through placing almost anything and everything in their mouth, babies are especially susceptible. As a virus, Rotavirus does need to "run its course." However, in doing so, it can make an infant quite ill and sometimes hospitalization is necessary. The most common symptom of this virus is diarrhea. Other symptoms may include fever, nausea, and vomiting. The biggest concern with this illness is dehydration. In addition to rest, most pediatricians will recommend an electrolyte replacement drink to help keep your baby hydrated.
Thrush: Thrush is typically an oral infection that is caused by a yeast fungus. Some babies (breastfeeding) may acquire this ailment from their mother who has a yeast infection. Other babies may develop thrush as a result of taking an antibiotic or other situation that has caused an opportunity for yeast to occur. This infection is characterized by the sight of yellow or white spots that are typically located on the tongue and sides of the mouth. These spots can become irritated, leading to a sore throat. The infection can also occur in the diaper region, causing irritation and soreness. To treat thrush, a pediatrician will generally recommend an application of an anti-fungal medication.
In addition to the above, babies may also acquire the common cold, the flu, and other typical ailments that both you and I are subject to.
Remember, if you have questions or concerns, it is always best to contact a medical expert for advice on how to treat your child.
